<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="512" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://mallhistory.org/items/show/512?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-12T17:56:11-04:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="909">
      <src>https://mallhistory.org/files/original/a35f94d54a7489648a9aca5d663e8bac.jpg</src>
      <authentication>ef044e831746211e59cb2c332ec1274a</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="14">
    <name>Place</name>
    <description>Important spaces on the mall (See the "Places" writeboard in basecamp.)</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="87">
        <name>Type</name>
        <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23353">
            <text>Monuments</text>
          </elementText>
          <elementText elementTextId="23354">
            <text>Unbuilt</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="86">
        <name>Physical Description</name>
        <description>Text describing the appearance of the place and its situation on the Mall.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23479">
            <text>The monument would have featured a statue depicting an elderly African American woman cradling a white infant</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23245">
              <text>Faithful Slave Mammies of the South Memorial</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23250">
              <text>In 1922, Congress received a proposal from the Washington, DC, chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy to create the "Faithful Slave Mammies of the South" memorial recognizing the supposed loyalty of enslaved women to their owners during the Civil War. African American newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Chicago Defender&lt;/em&gt; condemned the proposal as an insult at a time when Congress was unwilling to pass laws protecting African Americans from lynching. The Senate approved the proposal in 1923, but pressure from citizens and the press prevented passage of the bill in the House, and the memorial was never built.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23474">
              <text>1922 (proposed)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23475">
              <text>1920-1949</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23476">
              <text>National Archives and Records Administration. &lt;a href="http://blogs.archives.gov/blackhistoryblog/2013/04/04/celebrating-the-faithful-mammies-of-the-south/"&gt;View source.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="17">
      <name>design &amp; monuments</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
