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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="296" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://mallhistory.org/items/show/296?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-05T10:43:07-04:00">
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    <file fileId="810">
      <src>https://mallhistory.org/files/original/94f6e085a2a6a1be7afece0b62bca2e7.jpg</src>
      <authentication>a827ad42e3a581fdd9e34b54144f803f</authentication>
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  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="14">
    <name>Place</name>
    <description>Important spaces on the mall (See the "Places" writeboard in basecamp.)</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="86">
        <name>Physical Description</name>
        <description>Text describing the appearance of the place and its situation on the Mall.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="17561">
            <text>The 1981 carousel is in front of the Arts and Industries building. Built in 1947, it is made of wood and contains 60 horses. </text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="87">
        <name>Type</name>
        <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="17562">
            <text>Statues and Sculpture</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17551">
              <text>Smithsonian Carousel</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17552">
              <text>In 1967, Smithsonian Secretary &lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/134"&gt;S. Dillon Ripley&lt;/a&gt; opened a &lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/197"&gt;carousel on the Mall&lt;/a&gt;. Built in 1922, the carousel featured music played by a Wurlitzer organ. In the photo, Ripley celebrated its 10th anniversary on the Mall. By 1981, the carousel was too difficult to repair and it was replaced by a larger one that remains today. The current carousel originally ran in Baltimore's Gwynn Oak Amusement Park, and was the first ride taken by an African American child when the park was desegregated in 1963.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17555">
              <text>Smithsonian Institution Archives photograph, &lt;a href="http://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_8247?back=%2Fsearch%2Fsia_search_collections%2Fsmithsonian%2520carousel"&gt;View original&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17556">
              <text>04/12/1967 (dedicated)</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17557">
              <text>1981 (replaced)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17559">
              <text>1950-1979</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="17560">
              <text>1980-1999</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="24">
      <name>civil rights</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="5">
      <name>everyday life</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="12">
      <name>work &amp; play</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
