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        <name>First Name</name>
        <description>for nav purposes</description>
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            <text>Solomon</text>
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        <description>for nav purposes</description>
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            <text>Minerva, Essex County, New York</text>
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            <text>Northrup was free African American farmer and musician from New York state. He was married with children at the time of his kidnapping in Washington, DC. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Following the restoration of his freedom in 1853, he wrote an account of his experience, titled &lt;em&gt;Twelve Years a Slave&lt;/em&gt;, published that same year. This drawing of him during his captivity as a slave was one of the illustrations in that memoir.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Although he filed suit against the men who kidnapped him, District of Columbia law did not allow African Americans to testify in court, and he lost the case.</text>
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              <text>Solomon Northup</text>
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              <text>Solomon Northrup, a free African American from New York, arrived in Washington in 1841 in the company of two white men who had promised him a job as a fiddler. After a day touring the Capitol and White House Grounds, the men drugged him and handed him over to a &lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/267"&gt;slave trader&lt;/a&gt;. He was imprisoned in&lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/45"&gt; Williams' Slave Pen&lt;/a&gt; near the Mall, and then sold into &lt;a href="http://mallhistory.org/items/show/475"&gt;slavery&lt;/a&gt; for $1,000. He labored for twelve years on a cotton plantation until northern abolitionists, hearing of his plight, obtained his freedom through a series of legal battles in 1853.</text>
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              <text>&lt;em&gt;Twelve Years a Slave: Narrative of Solomon Northup&lt;/em&gt; (London, 1853). &lt;a title="Northup memoirs, e-book" href="http://docsouth.unc.edu/fpn/northup/northup.html"&gt;View original document.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>1830-1859</text>
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